Liang Qiqi, Guo Fengjiao, Wang Jingfei, Zang Yue
[Purpose/significance] Research on academic paper innovation types is not only the premise
of analyzing academic paper innovation,but also the basis of identifying and
measuring academic paper innovation from content text aspect.[Method/process] Building upon the
explication of the concept and attributes of academic papers,a literature
review methodology is employed for summarization and synthesis.The innovation
types in individual academic papers are classified from four
perspectives:innovation degree,research content,literature structure,and
important representation forms.Furthermore,a systematic exploration of the role
process of innovation types in individual academic papers is conducted based on
time of three dimensions.[Result/conclusion] After classification,the final results yield three types of
innovation degree(disruptive,original,incremental),eight types of research
content(theory,viewpoint,theme,problem or object,method,data,conclusion or
fact,application),four types of literature structure(basic
description,technical methods,results and conclusions,future prospects),and two
important representation forms (single element,combinational
elements).Subsequently,based on research into innovation types,insights and
practical value for evaluating innovation in academic papers are proposed.